Investigating forest fragmentation through earth observation datasets and metric analysis in the tropical rainforest area

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Extensive mining operations, deforestation, jhumming, and soil erosion coupled with population stress in the study area have put an adverse effect on its forest resources. This investigates transition cover classes fragmentation Jaiñtia Hills District of Meghalaya (India). Satellite data (multispectral images from Landsat 5 8) for 1995, 2001, 2007, 2015 were classified using supervised classification method. Landscape metrics calculated FRAGSTATS. The overall accuracy was found to be 87.50% (1995), (2001), 85.00% (2007) 91.67% (2015), respectively. results revealed increase dense patch number 1995 2007. Additionally, a decrease non-forest patches 2001 observed which further suggests fragmentation. It has been reported that 8.13% increased 19.47% non-forested areas decreased during period. Overall, this highlights changes distribution could aid policy makers adopt appropriate conservation strategies.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SN applied sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2523-3971', '2523-3963']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04683-5